世界最乐善国家排名编辑本段回目录
世界乐善指数。此乐善指数维度图由慈善援助基金（CAF）制作。点击小图看大图。
The United Kingdom is the eighth most charitable nation in the world while the world's fastest growing major economies - China and India - rank among the least altruistic, the largest study ever carried out into social conscience reveals today.
英国在最乐善的国家中排名第八。而发展速度最快的两大经济体中国和印度则双双跻身最自私国家之列。有史以来最大规模的调查研究透露不同社会的道德水准。（译者按：跻身最自私国家之列即综合排名位于末尾）。
The World Giving Index - published by the Charities Aid foundation - used Gallup surveys of 195,000 people in 153 nations, and asked people whether they had given money to charity or volunteered or helped a stranger in the last month. It also asked respondents to rank how happy they are with life.
这份世界乐善指数排名由慈善援助基金（CAF）公布，该结果建立于盖洛普（The Gallup Organization）在153个国家对195000人进行调查所得的数据基础之上。被访者主要会被问到在上个月中是否有过慈善捐款或者志愿行为，甚至帮助一个不认识的人。另外他们也会应调查者的要求对自己的生活幸福程度做一个等级评估。
The results gave an indication of a "global Big society" with a fifth of the world's population had volunteered, almost a third of the world's population had given money to charity, and 45% of the world's population had been "good samaritans" and helped a stranger.
数据在全球背景中显示：有1/5的世界人口做过志愿者，将近1/3的人曾解私囊于公益，另外有45%的人做过好心人去帮助陌生者。
The UK came eighth on the index and finished joint third, alongside Thailand, in terms of giving money, with 73% of the population having donated to charity. However its former colonial possessions - Australia, New Zealand and the United States - were far more charitable. In Europe only Switzerland and Holland fared better.
前述综合排名第八的英国在慈善捐赠一项中与泰国并列第三——有73%的人做过捐赠。但是它的前殖民地澳大利亚、新西兰和美国都要比其自身的综合排名高得多。在欧洲也只有瑞士以及荷兰有上佳表现。
Rich countries dominated the top positions yet around half of the top twenty most charitable were developing nations such as as Guinea, Guyana and Turkmenistan. Strikingly India ranked at 134 and China at 147 - with Chinese people among the least likely on the planet to volunteer. Only 4% said they would.
尽管富国占据了排名的前列，但前20名中，像几内亚、圭亚那和土库曼斯坦这样的发展中国家也占了半壁江山。引人注目的是印度排在134位，而中国则是147，并且中国人还是这个星球上最不愿意当志愿者的民族之一——只有4%的人愿意。（译者按：与波黑、约旦、摩洛哥并列倒数第三）
The full data is below - what can you do with it?
完整的数据列在下面。
Charitable giving by country
国家乐善指数表（按最后一项降序排列）
Country Sub-region % of the population giving money to charities % of the population who have volunteered time for an organisation in the last month % of the population who have helped a stranger in the last month World giving index score (average of previous columns)
Australia Australasia 70% 38% 64% 57%
New Zealand Australasia 68% 41% 63% 57%
Ireland W&S Europe 72% 35% 60% 56%
Canada North America 64% 35% 68% 56%
Switzerland W&S Europe 71% 34% 60% 55%
United States North America 60% 39% 65% 55%
Netherlands W&S Europe 77% 39% 46% 54%
United Kingdom W&S Europe 73% 29% 58% 53%
Sri Lanka Southern Asia 58% 52% 50% 53%
Austria W&S Europe 69% 30% 58% 52%
Lao People's Democratic Republic South Eastern Asia 64% 32% 53% 50%
Sierra Leone Sub-saharan Africa 29% 45% 75% 50%
Malta W&S Europe 83% 21% 40% 48%
Iceland W&S Europe 67% 26% 47% 47%
Turkmenistan Central Asia 17% 61% 62% 47%
Guyana South America 36% 33% 67% 45%
Qatar western asia/middle east 64% 18% 53% 45%
Hong Kong Eastern Asia 70% 13% 50% 44%
Germany W&S Europe 49% 28% 56% 44%
Denmark W&S Europe 67% 20% 45% 44%
Guinea Sub-saharan Africa 28% 42% 61% 44%
Guatemala Central America 46% 33% 51% 43%
Trinidad & Tobago South America 45% 25% 60% 43%
Myanmar South Eastern Asia 36% 40% 52% 43%
Thailand South Eastern Asia 73% 18% 36% 42%
Luxembourg W&S Europe 58% 28% 41% 42%
Kuwait western asia/middle east 41% 19% 67% 42%
Norway W&S Europe 43% 38% 45% 42%
Angola Sub-saharan Africa 24% 39% 61% 41%
Italy W&S Europe 62% 16% 45% 41%
Kenya Sub-saharan Africa 30% 28% 64% 41%
Malawi Sub-saharan Africa 29% 35% 58% 41%
Morocco Nothern Africa 72% 4% 44% 40%
Tanzania Sub-saharan Africa 42% 26% 51% 40%
Central African Republic Sub-saharan Africa 24% 47% 48% 40%
Nigeria Sub-saharan Africa 29% 28% 61% 39%
Costa Rica Central America 38% 23% 55% 39%
Israel western asia/middle east 51% 18% 47% 39%
Sudan Nothern Africa 26% 20% 69% 38%
Somalia Sub-saharan Africa 35% 23% 56% 38%
Liberia Sub-saharan Africa 8% 30% 76% 38%
Chile South America 48% 16% 49% 38%
Haiti South America 40% 38% 35% 38%
Afghanistan western asia/middle east 35% 23% 55% 38%
Finland W&S Europe 42% 28% 42% 37%
Sweden W&S Europe 52% 12% 47% 37%
Zambia Sub-saharan Africa 25% 27% 59% 37%
Lebanon western asia/middle east 40% 13% 57% 37%
Ghana Sub-saharan Africa 22% 31% 57% 37%
Cyprus Central and Eastern Europe 42% 22% 45% 36%
Belgium W&S Europe 40% 24% 45% 36%
Bahrain western asia/middle east 43% 18% 48% 36%
Philippines South Eastern Asia 25% 36% 48% 36%
United Arab Emirates western asia/middle east 40% 14% 54% 36%
Jamaica South America 28% 18% 61% 36%
Colombia South America 24% 20% 63% 36%
Indonesia South Eastern Asia 45% 27% 35% 36%
Tajikistan Eastern Asia 17% 42% 48% 36%
Belize Central America 28% 27% 50% 35%
Syria western asia/middle east 33% 9% 62% 35%
Uzbekistan Central Asia 24% 39% 41% 35%
Honduras Central America 35% 27% 41% 34%
Puerto Rico South America 30% 18% 55% 34%
Slovenia Central and Eastern Europe 35% 27% 40% 34%
Dominican Republic South America 25% 25% 52% 34%
Panama Central America 35% 21% 43% 33%
Mauritania Sub-saharan Africa 27% 15% 55% 32%
Azerbaijan Central and Eastern Europe 22% 27% 48% 32%
Mongolia Eastern Asia 33% 31% 32% 32%
Botswana Sub-saharan Africa 15% 19% 62% 32%
Mexico Central America 25% 20% 50% 32%
Uganda Sub-saharan Africa 13% 22% 59% 31%
Taiwan, province of China Eastern Asia 37% 15% 41% 31%
Bolivia South America 22% 20% 50% 31%
Tunisia Nothern Africa 19% 12% 61% 31%
Malaysia South Eastern Asia 32% 29% 30% 30%
South Africa Sub-saharan Africa 15% 19% 57% 30%
Nicaragua Central America 30% 20% 39% 30%
Brazil South America 25% 15% 49% 30%
Argentina South America 21% 16% 52% 30%
South Korea Eastern Asia 27% 22% 38% 29%
Chad Sub-saharan Africa 22% 27% 38% 29%
Poland Central and Eastern Europe 42% 9% 35% 29%
Czech Republic Central and Eastern Europe 31% 18% 37% 29%
Cameroon Sub-saharan Africa 18% 12% 56% 29%
Iran western asia/middle east 35% 12% 38% 28%
Djibouti Sub-saharan Africa 20% 16% 49% 28%
Saudi Arabia western asia/middle east 27% 12% 45% 28%
Comoros Sub-saharan Africa 12% 21% 51% 28%
Namibia Sub-saharan Africa 17% 17% 49% 28%
Spain W&S Europe 25% 13% 44% 27%
Macedonia, FYR Central and Eastern Europe 38% 9% 34% 27%
France W&S Europe 31% 22% 28% 27%
Peru South America 20% 19% 42% 27%
Senegal Sub-saharan Africa 16% 13% 52% 27%
Mali Sub-saharan Africa 16% 21% 44% 27%
Zimbabwe Sub-saharan Africa 9% 19% 53% 27%
Singapore South Eastern Asia 35% 10% 35% 27%
Congo Sub-saharan Africa 11% 18% 51% 27%
Nepal Southern Asia 22% 21% 36% 26%
Moldova Central and Eastern Europe 17% 20% 42% 26%
Niger Sub-saharan Africa 11% 11% 57% 26%
Uruguay South America 20% 15% 43% 26%
Egypt Nothern Africa 19% 6% 52% 26%
Yemen western asia/middle east 17% 7% 53% 26%
Paraguay South America 31% 17% 28% 25%
Algeria Nothern Africa 17% 9% 50% 25%
Ethiopia Sub-saharan Africa 24% 13% 38% 25%
Benin Sub-saharan Africa 19% 19% 37% 25%
Belarus Central and Eastern Europe 11% 32% 32% 25%
Iraq western asia/middle east 7% 6% 61% 25%
Slovakia Central and Eastern Europe 29% 13% 31% 24%
Albania Central and Eastern Europe 27% 15% 31% 24%
Venezuela South America 19% 15% 37% 24%
Ecuador South America 18% 16% 35% 23%
El Salvador Central America 15% 12% 42% 23%
Armenia Central and Eastern Europe 6% 12% 51% 23%
Latvia Central and Eastern Europe 16% 18% 34% 23%
Croatia Central and Eastern Europe 26% 6% 34% 22%
Japan Eastern Asia 17% 23% 25% 22%
Estonia Central and Eastern Europe 12% 15% 37% 21%
Kazakhstan Central Asia 8% 22% 34% 21%
Kyrgyzstan Central Asia 8% 25% 31% 21%
Kosovo Central and Eastern Europe 35% 9% 20% 21%
Hungary Central and Eastern Europe 22% 9% 32% 21%
Palestinian Territory western asia/middle east 14% 10% 39% 21%
Congo, Democratic Republic of the Sub-saharan Africa 12% 18% 32% 21%
Bosnia & Herzegovina Central and Eastern Europe 29% 4% 29% 21%
Mozambique Sub-saharan Africa 12% 14% 35% 20%
Burkina Faso Sub-saharan Africa 6% 14% 41% 20%
Togo Sub-saharan Africa 8% 19% 33% 20%
Jordan western asia/middle east 22% 4% 33% 20%
Portugal W&S Europe 15% 11% 33% 20%
Cote d'Ivoire Sub-saharan Africa 6% 7% 45% 19%
Georgia Central and Eastern Europe 5% 15% 37% 19%
Turkey Central and Eastern Europe 14% 7% 35% 19%
India Southern Asia 14% 12% 30% 19%
Montenegro Central and Eastern Europe 18% 6% 31% 18%
Vietnam South Eastern Asia 17% 6% 32% 18%
Russian Federation Central and Eastern Europe 6% 20% 29% 18%
Bulgaria Central and Eastern Europe 18% 3% 30% 17%
Cambodia South Eastern Asia 34% 2% 13% 16%
Pakistan Southern Asia 20% 8% 20% 16%
Romania Central and Eastern Europe 14% 5% 28% 16%
Rwanda Sub-saharan Africa 15% 11% 21% 16%
Bangladesh Southern Asia 12% 5% 29% 15%
China Eastern Asia 11% 4% 28% 14%
Lithuania Central and Eastern Europe 4% 6% 33% 14%
Greece W&S Europe 8% 5% 28% 14%
Serbia Central and Eastern Europe 14% 5% 21% 13%
Ukraine Central and Eastern Europe 5% 14% 19% 13%
Burundi Sub-saharan Africa 9% 7% 21% 12%
Madagascar Sub-saharan Africa 6% 11% 18% 12%
